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AEC1999

Record of the Proceedings

Second Anabaptist Evangelism Council
Elgin, Illinois – February 20-21, 1999

Theme: An Anabaptist Look at Natural Church Development

recorded by Ronald W. Waters

Saturday, February 20

Welcome & Announcements – S. Joan Hershey

Introductions – Ed Bontrager

Opening Worship and Focus of Theme – Marilyn Miller

Miller reported statistics on the number of unchurched persons: in Canada, 85% believe in God but only 20% are in church; the United States is the third largest unchurched nation in the world with 195 million unchurched; likewise, North America is the only continent in the world where Christianity is not growing faster than the population, and no county in the United States has more churched people today than it did a decade ago.

Acts 3—Peter and John on their way to the temple. She noted the natural church development (NCD) qualities in this passage.

She expressed a desire for those who are already involved with NCD that they might be invigorated; for those who may not favor NCD, that they may be able to help us discover what we may be able to do instead

[break]

Participants chose one of the following sessions:

What Is Natural Church Development?: An Introduction – Ronald W. Waters

Implementing Natural Church Development – What Are We Learning? – Noel Santiago and other natural church development consultants shared some of the results from Anabaptist churches completing the profile. (see report below)

4:30 p.m. Plenary. Reports on "What We Are Learning"

Noel Santiago—6 churches in Franconia Conference of the Mennonite Church (average scores for each quality characteristic: 44.5, 41.3, 34, 33.5, 27.6, 26, 32.5, 27).

Chris Arney—13 churches; Mennonites in British Columbia are "all over the map"; across Canada, scoring is substantially lower than US churches; Schwarz has renormed Canadian figures; results in 5-17 point shift. Example: style is not a factor. What was thought at first to be a "Mennonite" factor was actually more a "Canadian" factor.

Ed Boschman—Mennonite Brethren US; 30+ churches, with that many more currently in process. Leadership is everything. Vision is indispensable. Natural resistance in churches to doing this sort of thing (offered at bargain price to 160 churches). Averages: fairly high. Boschman reminded participants that analysis is not the same as therapy. It will be hard work to address the issues. Paying the price is very hard for either growth or health. Relevance is overarching—prechurched people say the church is irrelevant in form & style, requiring us to contextualize of message.

Ron Waters—in The Brethren Church, 9 churches have completed profile; so far, no consistent patterns, but sample is still too small; plans to conduct denomination-wide study as part of doctoral dissertation and hopes to use NCD profile to assess common/divergent health characteristics

A period of questions and answers followed

[Dinner break]

Natural Church Development and the New Testament: Comparison and Assessment – Tom Yoder Neufeld

Small group discussions—bouquets and red flags identified:

Bouquets

Red Flags

bulletFocuses on what people are looking for
bulletOffers diagnostic tool for analysis
bulletPrinciples rather than models
bulletProfile useful as discussion starter
bulletQuality an essential issue
bulletMinimum factor is helpful
bulletImagery is understandable by people at various levels
bulletIdentifies health problems to be addressed; growth can happen
bulletNCD has shifted attention from quantitative to qualitative factor
bulletOrganic imagery helpful
bulletOrdinary people fit into vital ministries of the church
bulletFocuses on the health of church
bulletHelpful reminder that church can be a joyous occasion
bulletOvercomes quality-quantity dualism
bulletChurch-centered evangelism as instrument of God
bulletTaking clues from society rather than New Testament?
bullet8 qualities too limiting to determine health?
bulletNeeds to be expanded by justice & reconciliation
bulletNot a fix-all—need to determine whether congregation is ready to be engaged in it
bulletWithout Holy Spirit, will fail
bulletIs counter-culture addressed?
bulletDoes NCD adequately reflect the teaching of Jesus?
bulletNCD principles not referenced in NT; qualities should be based in New Testament
bulletResearch suspect: church-state differences, Euro-centric flavor
bulletHow are core values developed?
bulletChurch not always popular; church as tool of bringing about the reign of God
bulletAs diagnostic tool, needs to be handled by professionals so churches respond in a constructive way; not "pass" or "fail"
bulletPerhaps quality characteristics could be reconceived as corporate spiritual disciplines; put us in a place God to do something in us
bulletDefined in sociological/psychological categories vs. normative theology
bulletBeware of reductionism of tools

Worship – Art McPhee led the closing worship for the day, focusing on interpreting the parable of the soils.

 

Sunday, February 21, 1999

Morning Worship – Tara Hornbacker

From John 7:37-38, she noted that out of the believer’s heart flows living water. We want to drink deeply from that living water and be able to offer it to others in a parched world. Noting passages on temptation from the lectionary for this date, she asked, "How is our study here tempting? Are we attempting to find a fix-all plan?" There is always an element of good in evil; that’s what makes evil so tempting. Is it good or is it evil merely masked?

The great good—is this according to the will of God? Where is God working in our own narratives? The Holy Spirit can reveal to us further light, even when we are in the wilderness. When was Jesus led into the wilderness? Immediately after his baptism.

When we see something, we metaphorically baptize it. What happens if we take it to the water and the water (metaphorically) refuses it?

The significance of baptism is a defining image for Anabaptists. She does not want to "throw the baby out with the bath water"; we are trying to decide what is "baby" and what is "bath water," what is explicit and what is merely implicit in natural church development? There is a difference between loving relationships and loving our enemies!

Looking at other water passages in Scripture reveals two basins: Jesus used one to wash the disciples’ feet; Pilate used the other to wash his hands of the whole thing about Jesus.

She asked participants to turn to two or three others, share a passage of Scripture that has helped bring growth and connects you with God, followed by prayer together.

She noted that God is ever near and cited Revelation 22:1ff.

[break]

"Strut Your Stuff" – Two participants shared about their ministries: Fred Finks, Ashland Theological Seminary, on Church Planting Seminar and Assessment and Church Renewal and Redevelopment Seminar, both part of the Center for Leadership Development; Dick Benner, Shalom Foundation, reported on Together and other publications.

Listening Committee Report – Steve Clapp, Tara Hornbacker, Fred Finks

[Jack Suderman noted that nine denominations are represented and six academic institutions]

Marks of the Faithful Church—Marks of the Successful Church: A Response to Natural Church Development from a Missiological and Ecclesiological Perspective – Lois Barrett

Interaction with Tom Yoder Neufeld and Lois Barrett

Small Group Discussions and Plenary Feedback

Participants were reminded that the next council meeting will be held at Associated Mennonite Biblical Seminaries, Elkhart, Indiana, next year.

[lunch break]

Response to Natural Church Development: A Strategic Comparison – N. Gerald Shenk

Questions and Answers, Comments and Observations

Observations from the NCD Consultants – On behalf of the natural church development consultants, Antonio Ullao gave an impassioned presentation on the basics and value of NCD. He shared an overhead transparency that showed how the various parts of NCD fit together:

Four building blocks:

1. What? – eight quality characteristics

2. When? – minimum strategy

3. How? – six biotic principles

4. Why? – a new paradigm: a different way of thinking for Christians

The key: God has given potential to every congregation—they are alive: releasing God’s growth automatisms (Matthew 6:28; Mark 4:26-28)

Natural church development’s solid conviction: genuine quality will ultimately positively impact quantitative growth.

If you eliminate one of the four blocks above, you will not be successful in using NCD.

Also, churches without a vision will not be able to grow. Example: family going on acation, but no one knows where they are going—different expectations.

Listening Committee Report

[break]

Where Do We Go from Here? – Jack Suderman, facilitator.

Suderman attempted to answer the question, "What precipitated this conversation?" It was a desire to learn more about how to resource congregations. People are looking for practical, hands-on materials with an Anabaptist name on it (example, the LIFE process). He noted that some conferences already well on the road of using NCD. People asking if they should use NCD, is it better than LIFE or is LIFE better than NCD? New Life Ministries wants to receive discernment from this council before deciding whether to emphasize NCD or to recommend it to congregations. He noted that the New Life Ministries Management Team and the Board of Trustees "value this council as our counsel."

He posed several questions which were discussed in small groups. The questions and many of the responses follow:

1. Has a weekend like this made a contribution to you and your work? If so, what is that contribution?

bulletFavorable response but concerns: appreciate time together; role of presuppositions; frustration with the "how" but not with the presuppositions: biotic principles and Anabaptist core values—how does NCD fit with us? Some questions about ecclesiology we might want to send to Schwarz for response.
bulletHelpful to supply list of attendees with e-mail addresses
bulletSend complimentary copy of booklet to Christian Schwarz and request his response
bulletHelpful, especially bring more persons from seminary; networking also very good

2. Does the council process encourage us in our agencies to be more available to God’s coming kingdom and energize us for the task?

bulletHelpful to hear ideas, new energy to hear them, to think through them; resourcing, networking

3. NCD has moved us from focus on quantity to health? So what?

bulletFirst things are first; confuse congregations if we don’t address systemic needs

4. Are we encouraging the use of NCD? Would you like your denominational office to use it more intentionally with congregations in your denomination? Or for your educational institution to connect with it?

bulletMixed response—might be fun to try it
bulletConditional yes
bulletLay NCD along side of LIFE congregational profile and GOCN implications: it is possible to address concerns from an Anabaptist bias
bulletLIFE profile has questions on context, so better than NCD in some ways
bulletChurch of the Brethren Congregational Life Team members could possibly use it to help congregations
bulletSome not sure they could use it because of questions about assumptions raised in Lois Barrett’s presentation
bulletRequest a deeper face-to-face meeting with Christian Schwarz for real dialogue; three presenters
bulletHonorable to meet Christian Schwarz on his turf—send a delegation to meet with him.
bulletPublish more formal document after getting his response
bulletHas opened our eyes to possibilities; though we have brought critique, not discouraging

5. If concerned about church life and development, is there a call for additional resources from this group? Do we need something beyond NCD, LIFE, etc.?

bulletDraw on resource persons to give leadership with Anabaptist perspective
bulletHave resources persons available to go to congregations rather than resources; training those resource peoples together
bulletHelpful to have an Anabaptist introduction to NCD if not too lengthy
bulletDiffusion of resourcing (CoB); variation of resourcing levels at the conference level (Mennonite)—how best to resource congregations is still not fully defined; without New Life Ministries, resourcing may not be as strong as it is now and concerned about this
bulletConfirmed working together on creating resourcing materials
bulletConsider an Anabaptist evangelism chat room or listserv for e-mail interaction
bulletRevitalization/renewal resources
bulletDiscipleship process for mentoring new believers; an Anabaptist distinctive that needs to be brought back—people not just making "a decision" but being nurtured in the faith

6. What would it look like for Anabaptist groups to construct a possibility tree for our congregations?

bulletCreate a federation—this council
bulletMennonite Church/General Conference—denomination-wide study on missional church for new denomination: how congregations connect with the reign of God; who to gather the stories

7. Should we begin to think in terms of church planting together?

bulletMight be more possible since we know each other
bulletPerhaps start a group of churches together; use same resourcing center, training, etc.
bulletHave to start with why—explore it; gather potential church planters, training and resourcing
bulletHave some already; why not do more
bulletLet’s explore it; draw on various successful models; emphasize people, not programs
bulletBring in church growth people next year to tell stories
bulletSelect well-trained people who want to do church planting; not focus on institutions
bulletRevisit church growth models/emphasis

Suggested topics for future council meetings

bulletChurch planting/people who have done it. Also on church parenting
bulletWhat have we done in the past that brought growth (pockets of growth)
bulletEvaluate the latest fad
bulletTake one quality characteristic and look at it in terms of biotic principles
bulletGather for prayer and fasting
bulletBring in a social researcher—someone with feet grounded in the world and compare with what we are doing, how the two compare
bulletInvite principles from the Gospel and Our Culture Network to resource meeting next year
bulletDiscussion with other ethnic groups/multiple tracks

Closing Worship – Bob Kettering

He noted that one Scripture we do not often associate with evangelism is John 12:32 where Jesus said, "If I be lifted up, I will draw all people to me." If Jesus is not lifted up, most of our efforts will be in vain.

We must examine ourselves to see how we are doing. But if we never get off focusing upon ourselves, we may become victims of the "paralysis of analysis." For example, processed food has the nutrients rung out of it. Perhaps we have done that with evangelism.

Matthew 4:18-22—Jesus’ called his first disciples to be fishers of persons. He read an extended story from Max Lucado, In the Eye of the Storm, about going fishing as a boy but being prevented from doing so because of cold, windy weather. "When those who are called to fish don’t fish, they fight. . . . When those who are called to fish fish, they flourish."

Kettering closed by singing "People Need the Lord."

 

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