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Institutional Maintenance:
Does It Drain Your Congregation?

A New Life Ministries Report
by Steve Clapp and Kristen Leverton Helbert

Institutional Maintenance Concerns

Our churches are the body of Christ, communities of faith, gathered believers who minister in our Lord’s name. But they are also human institutions and require money, time, and energy to remain healthy. If the roof leaks, it has to be repaired or even replaced. The electricity bill must be paid. There have to be enough volunteers to fill the offices and responsibilities of the organization: a church treasurer, Sunday school teachers, musicians, and commission members, among others.

These institutional needs, of course, are important to the church’s overall mission. Few churches can function without a treasurer to pay the bills. In most climates in North America, corporate worship is not going to be possible (or at least not pleasant!) without the roof and the furnace in good condition. And Sunday school teachers and musicians play vital roles in the life of the church.

Some congregations find, however, that the needs of the church as an institution begin to make it difficult for the church to be fully centered on God’s mission. One congregation, for example, wanted to sponsor a refugee family but found it impossible to find enough volunteers because almost all the active members already felt overloaded with responsibilities. Another church had to reduce its giving to denominational programs and mission agencies by over 50% because of increases in the cost of health insurance for church staff and because of higher natural gas prices.

Christian Community (one of the partner organizations of New Life Ministries) has conducted a survey on the stewardship practices of over eleven hundred congregations. Sixty-three percent (63%) of those churches are spending a larger percentage of their budgets on staff salaries and benefits now than five years ago. There are two primary reasons for that trend. First, the cost of health insurance and other benefits has increased significantly in recent years. Second, churches with declining membership often must use a greater percentage of resources to continue having the same level of staffing as in the past.

 

An Institutional Maintenance Checklist

Use this short Institutional Maintenance Checklist to get an idea of how big a problem maintenance concerns are for your congregation. It’s possible that you may check agreement with two, three, or even four of the items on the checklist and still be part of a church that is, on the whole, very strong and vibrant. Think about how serious the concerns are for your congregation.

 

Taking Control of Institutional Maintenance Issues

What can you do if institutional maintenance concerns seem to be draining your church, making it difficult to center on God’s mission?

1. Work to improve the overall stewardship of your congregation.
Rather than simply "raising money," find ways to help the members and constituents of your church relate their spiritual lives to their giving practices. The book The Desires of Your Heart—Financial Giving and the Spiritual Life (available through New Life Ministries) is an excellent resource for changing the approach to finances in your congregation.
 
2. Evaluate carefully the organizational structure of your church.
Simply changing the organizational structure or plan of your church won’t, by itself, bring new life and energy. But a plan that requires too many people and too many meetings may be draining valuable energy from the church. Consider a leaner plan of church organization, which relies more on short-term mission groups or action teams than on large, continuing commissions. Talk with denominational staff about changes that might increase efficiency and excitement.
 
3. Think about the current staffing level of your church.
Is your church still maintaining the same level of staffing as when it was much larger in membership? Is it possible that a full-time pastor is no longer viable? Perhaps you should consider the possibility of helping your full-time pastor find another congregation and then use an alternative staffing approach: perhaps your church could be well served by a bivocational pastor, a retired pastor, a student pastor, or even a pastoral team called out from the existing membership. Perhaps your church and a neighboring congregation could share the cost of a full-time pastor who would work with both churches. Or perhaps your church needs more staff for growth and health. If your church seems stuck on a membership plateau, consider the possibility that a youth pastor, an associate pastor, or another staff addition may be precisely what is needed to mobilize energy and focus on growth.
 
4. Consider a capital funds drive to put your church in top physical condition.
Perhaps you need a major updating of your church facilities with a more fuel-efficient furnace, renovated classrooms, improved handicapped accessibility, remodeled restrooms, and other improvements. Members will often make special gifts to a capital drive.
 
5. Take a new look at the vision of your church and place a major emphasis on outreach!
New energy can come to a congregation when it gains a clear sense of vision and purpose. Evangelism programs that succeed generally share these characteristics: (1) They aim at change over at least a two-year period, recognizing that significant improvement takes time. (2) They grow out of a renewed sense of vision and mission for the church. (3) They are focused on concern about the lives of people outside of the church rather than on the church’s need for more members. The New Life Ministries LIFE process is designed to help a congregation gain a new sense of mission and outreach.
 
6. Consider the possibility of a merger with another congregation.
Some churches that have institutional maintenance problems are in circumstances where growth is not likely to occur. The church may have been in decline for many years, may be in a location that has a large number of other churches also seeking new members, and may be lacking congregational energy for growth. If that is the case, then a merger with another congregation may be a way for new opportunities for mission to emerge and for the heritage of your church to be continued. You should have the help of denominational staff before taking such a step.
 
7. Remember that change takes time.
Most churches struggling with problems of institutional maintenance reached that condition over a period of many years or even decades. Genuine church renewal doesn’t happen overnight. In Overcoming Barriers to Church Growth, Steve Clapp writes:
 
There is a general tendency in churches to overestimate the amount of change that can be accomplished in a single year and to underestimate the amount of change that can take place in five years.

Resources

Feel free to copy this report and the Institutional Maintenance Checklist for use in your church. These tools can be very helpful to church boards, finance committees, and other groups that give leadership to your congregation. 

For more guidance, we especially recommend the following New Life Ministries resources:

bulletThe Desires of Your Heart—Financial Giving and the Spiritual Life (by Holly Carcione, Steve Clapp, Kristen Leverton Helbert, & Angela Zimmerman) is based on Christian Community’s extensive research on financial giving in churches and is filled with practical strategies.
bulletThe LIFE Process consists of four separate modules designed to take a congregation through major renewal. It begins with the development of a meaningful vision for outreach. It then moves on to teach the congregation how to develop a warm, embracing hospitality; how to share the faith and reach new people; and how to develop meaningful small groups within the church. New Life Ministries staff and denominational staff are available to help your church in these areas of need. [NOTE: The LIFE process is no longer available as a process but the individual modules may be purchased separately]
bulletOvercoming Barriers to Church Growth by Steve Clapp addresses maintenance issues and other challenges to congregational growth and development.
bulletAlso see our extensive collection of products and web-based resources for church growth and vitality.

To purchase any of these produces, go to our online order form or call us toll-free at 1-800-774-3360.  

This report is published by New Life Ministries, a nonprofit corporation, and is mailed without charge to clients and friends  Our partner organization, Christian Community, provides much of the content for this publication.  Persons receiving this publication may reproduce the contents in local church and regional judicatory bulletins and newsletters.  Please request permission for other reproduction from:

New Life Ministries, 6404 S Calhoun St, Fort Wayne, IN 46807
Phone: 1-800-774-3360 • E-mail:
NLMServiceCenter@aol.com
Internet: www.NewLifeMinistries-NLM.org

Other New Life Ministries ReportsOther Online Resources

Institutional Maintenance • New Life Ministries Report

 

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